Key RisksCold Water Shock: Even during warmer months, river water temperatures can be low enough to cause involuntary gasping, panic, and loss of swimming ability.Strong Currents: Hidden currents can quickly overpower experienced swimmers.Flooding and Rising Water Levels: The River Ouse is prone to rapid rises in water level following heavy rainfall, increasing risks to pedestrians and water users.Alcohol and Water: Alcohol significantly impairs judgement, balance, and reaction times, increasing the likelihood of falls into the water.Night-Time Economy: Reduced visibility and intoxication increase the risk of accidental entry into the river, particularly around city-centre locations.Slips, Trips and Falls: Wet surfaces, steep embankments, and unguarded sections of riverside paths can present hazards.
Safety AdviceMembers of the public should be encouraged to: Stay away from the river edge, particularly after consuming alcohol.Observe warning signs and flood barriers.Use designated paths and crossing points.Supervise children closely near the water.Wear appropriate buoyancy aids when participating in water-based activities.Check local weather and flood warnings before riverside activities.Avoid entering the water to rescue someone.
If Someone Falls into the RiverRemember the "Call, Tell, Throw" principle: Call - Dial 999 immediately and ask for the Fire and Rescue Service and Police.Tell - Talk to the casualty, encourage them to remain calm and float on their back.Throw - If available, throw a lifebuoy or other flotation device. Do not enter the water unless appropriately trained and equipped.
Float to Live AdviceIf you unexpectedly enter the water: Tilt your head back with ears submerged.Relax and try to control your breathing.Use your hands to help stay afloat.Once breathing is under control, call for help or swim to safety if able.
Key Locations of Concern in YorkOfficers should maintain awareness around: King's Staith and Queen's StaithLendal Bridge areaOuse Bridge approachesScarborough Bridge vicinityMuseum Gardens river frontageOther city-centre riverside locations associated with the night-time economy
Community Engagement MessageRespect the River. Stay Safe. If you see someone in difficulty, call 999, keep yourself safe, and use available rescue equipment rather than entering the water. | 
